reader_smps.c

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/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
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/*                  This file is part of the program and library             */
/*         SCIP --- Solving Constraint Integer Programs                      */
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/*  Copyright (c) 2002-2026 Zuse Institute Berlin (ZIB)                      */
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/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
 
/**@file   reader_smps.c
 * @ingroup DEFPLUGINS_READER
 * @brief  SMPS file reader - smps files list the cor, tim and sto files for a single instance
 * @author Stephen J. Maher
 */
 
 
/*---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8----+----9----+----0----+----1----+----2*/
 
#include "blockmemshell/memory.h"
#include "scip/pub_fileio.h"
#include "scip/pub_message.h"
#include "scip/pub_misc.h"
#include "scip/pub_reader.h"
#include "scip/reader_cor.h"
#include "scip/reader_smps.h"
#include "scip/reader_sto.h"
#include "scip/reader_tim.h"
#include "scip/scip_mem.h"
#include "scip/scip_message.h"
#include "scip/scip_prob.h"
#include "scip/scip_reader.h"
 
 
/*
 * The SMPS reader coordinates the reading of the cor, tim and sto files. The public reading methods from the cor, tim
 * and sto readers are called from the SMPS reader. So, the header files for the cor, tim and sto readers are required.
 */
 
#define READER_NAME             "smpsreader"
#define READER_DESC             "file reader for core problem of stochastic programs in the SMPS file format"
#define READER_EXTENSION        "smps"
 
#define SMPS_MAX_LINELEN  1024
#define BLANK              ' '
#define LINEWIDTH           80
 
#define COR_FILEEXTENSION        "cor"
#define TIM_FILEEXTENSION        "tim"
#define STO_FILEEXTENSION        "sto"
 
/** enum for the file types that are read by the SMPS reader */
enum SCIP_SmpsFileType
{
   SCIP_SMPSFILETYPE_COR = 0,
   SCIP_SMPSFILETYPE_TIM = 1,
   SCIP_SMPSFILETYPE_STO = 2
};
typedef enum SCIP_SmpsFileType SCIP_SMPSFILETYPE;
 
 
/** smps input structure */
struct SmpsInput
{
   SCIP_FILE*            fp;
   int                   lineno;
   SCIP_Bool             haserror;
   char                  buf[SMPS_MAX_LINELEN];
   const char*           f0;
   const char*           f1;
};
typedef struct SmpsInput SMPSINPUT;
 
 
/** creates the smps input structure */
static
SCIP_RETCODE smpsinputCreate(
   SCIP*                 scip,               /**< SCIP data structure */
   SMPSINPUT**           smpsi,               /**< smps input structure */
   SCIP_FILE*            fp                  /**< file object for the input file */
   )
{
   assert(smpsi != NULL);
   assert(fp != NULL);
 
   SCIP_CALL( SCIPallocBlockMemory(scip, smpsi) );
 
   (*smpsi)->fp          = fp;
   (*smpsi)->lineno      = 0;
   (*smpsi)->haserror    = FALSE;
   (*smpsi)->buf     [0] = '\0';
   (*smpsi)->f0          = NULL;
   (*smpsi)->f1          = NULL;
 
   return SCIP_OKAY;
}
 
/** free the smps input structure */
static
void smpsinputFree(
   SCIP*                 scip,               /**< SCIP data structure */
   SMPSINPUT**           smpsi               /**< smps input structure */
   )
{
   SCIPfreeBlockMemory(scip, smpsi);
}
 
/** return the current value of field 0 */
static
const char* smpsinputField0(
   const SMPSINPUT*      smpsi               /**< smps input structure */
   )
{
   assert(smpsi != NULL);
 
   return smpsi->f0;
}
 
/** fill the line from \p pos up to column LINEWIDTH with blanks. */
static
void clearFrom(
   char*                 buf,                /**< buffer to clear */
   unsigned int          pos                 /**< position to start the clearing process */
   )
{
   unsigned int i;
 
   for(i = pos; i < LINEWIDTH; i++)
      buf[i] = BLANK;
   buf[LINEWIDTH] = '\0';
}
 
/** read a smps format data line and parse the fields. */
static
SCIP_Bool smpsinputReadLine(
   SMPSINPUT*            smpsi               /**< smps input structure */
   )
{
   unsigned int len;
   unsigned int i;
   SCIP_Bool is_marker;
   SCIP_Bool is_empty;
   char* nexttok;
 
   do
   {
      smpsi->f0 = smpsi->f1 = 0;
      is_marker = FALSE;
 
      /* Read until we have not a comment line. */
      do
      {
         smpsi->buf[SMPS_MAX_LINELEN-1] = '\0';
         if( NULL == SCIPfgets(smpsi->buf, (int) sizeof(smpsi->buf), smpsi->fp) )
            return FALSE;
         smpsi->lineno++;
      }
      while( *smpsi->buf == '*' );
 
      /* Normalize line */
      len = (unsigned int) strlen(smpsi->buf);
 
      /* replace tabs and new lines by blanks */
      for( i = 0; i < len; i++ )
      {
         if( (smpsi->buf[i] == '\t') || (smpsi->buf[i] == '\n') || (smpsi->buf[i] == '\r') )
            smpsi->buf[i] = BLANK;
      }
 
      if( len < LINEWIDTH )
         clearFrom(smpsi->buf, len);
 
      SCIPdebugMessage("line %d: <%s>\n", smpsi->lineno, smpsi->buf);
 
      assert(strlen(smpsi->buf) >= LINEWIDTH);
 
      /* Look for new section */
      if( *smpsi->buf != BLANK )
      {
         smpsi->f0 = SCIPstrtok(&smpsi->buf[0], " ", &nexttok);
 
         assert(smpsi->f0 != 0);
 
         smpsi->f1 = SCIPstrtok(NULL, " ", &nexttok);
 
         return TRUE;
      }
 
      /* check for empty lines */
      is_empty = (smpsi->f0 == NULL && smpsi->f1 == NULL);
   }
   while( is_marker || is_empty );
 
   return TRUE;
}
 
/*
 * Callback methods of reader
 */
 
/** copy method for reader plugins (called when SCIP copies plugins) */
static
SCIP_DECL_READERCOPY(readerCopySmps)
{  /*lint --e{715}*/
   assert(scip != NULL);
   assert(reader != NULL);
 
   SCIP_STRINGEQ( SCIPreaderGetName(reader), READER_NAME, SCIP_INVALIDCALL );
 
   /* call inclusion method of reader */
   SCIP_CALL( SCIPincludeReaderSmps(scip) );
 
   return SCIP_OKAY;
}
 
 
/** problem reading method of reader */
static
SCIP_DECL_READERREAD(readerReadSmps)
{  /*lint --e{715}*/
   SCIP_FILE* fp;
   SMPSINPUT* smpsi;
   SCIP_RETCODE retcode = SCIP_OKAY;
 
   char corfilename[SCIP_MAXSTRLEN];
   char timfilename[SCIP_MAXSTRLEN];
   char stofilename[SCIP_MAXSTRLEN];
   char* tmpfilename;
   char* probname;
   char* fileextension;
   char* fromlastslash;
   char parent[SCIP_MAXSTRLEN];
   size_t parentlen;
 
   SCIP_Bool hascorfile;
   SCIP_Bool hastimfile;
   SCIP_Bool hasstofile;
 
   int i;
 
   assert(scip != NULL);
   assert(filename != NULL);
   assert(result != NULL);
 
   *result = SCIP_DIDNOTRUN;
 
   /* copy filename */
   SCIP_CALL( SCIPduplicateBufferArray(scip, &tmpfilename, filename, (int)strlen(filename)+1) );
 
   /* getting the problem name from the SMPS file name */
   SCIPsplitFilename(tmpfilename, NULL, &probname, NULL, NULL);
 
   fromlastslash = (char*) strrchr(filename, '/');
 
   if( fromlastslash == NULL )
      parentlen = 0;
   else
      parentlen = strlen(filename) - (strlen(fromlastslash) - 1);
 
   (void)SCIPstrncpy(parent, filename, (int)parentlen + 1);
 
   fp = SCIPfopen(filename, "r");
   if( fp == NULL )
   {
      SCIPerrorMessage("cannot open file <%s> for reading\n", filename);
      SCIPprintSysError(filename);
 
      return SCIP_NOFILE;
   }
 
   SCIP_CALL( smpsinputCreate(scip, &smpsi, fp) );
 
   hascorfile = FALSE;
   hastimfile = FALSE;
   hasstofile = FALSE;
   while( smpsinputReadLine(smpsi) )
   {
      char* tmpinput;
 
      /* copy the input */
      SCIP_CALL( SCIPduplicateBufferArray(scip, &tmpinput, smpsinputField0(smpsi),
            (int)strlen(smpsinputField0(smpsi))+1) ); /*lint !e666*/
 
      /* get extension from filename */
      SCIPsplitFilename(tmpinput, NULL, NULL, &fileextension, NULL);
 
      if( SCIPstrcasecmp(fileextension, COR_FILEEXTENSION) == 0 )
      {
         (void) SCIPsnprintf(corfilename, SCIP_MAXSTRLEN, "%s%s", parent, smpsinputField0(smpsi));
         hascorfile = TRUE;
      }
      else if( SCIPstrcasecmp(fileextension, TIM_FILEEXTENSION) == 0 )
      {
         (void) SCIPsnprintf(timfilename, SCIP_MAXSTRLEN, "%s%s", parent, smpsinputField0(smpsi));
         hastimfile = TRUE;
      }
      else if( SCIPstrcasecmp(fileextension, STO_FILEEXTENSION) == 0 )
      {
         (void) SCIPsnprintf(stofilename, SCIP_MAXSTRLEN, "%s%s", parent, smpsinputField0(smpsi));
         hasstofile = TRUE;
      }
 
      SCIPfreeBufferArray(scip, &tmpinput);
   }
 
   /* printing errors if the correct files have not been provided */
   if( !hascorfile )
   {
      SCIPerrorMessage("The core file has not been listed in <%s>\n", filename);
   }
 
   if( !hastimfile )
   {
      SCIPerrorMessage("The tim file has not been listed in <%s>\n", filename);
   }
 
   if( !hasstofile )
   {
      SCIPerrorMessage("The sto file has not been listed in <%s>\n", filename);
   }
 
   /* if one of the necessary file has not been provided, then an error will be returned */
   if( !hascorfile || !hastimfile || !hasstofile )
   {
      retcode = SCIP_READERROR;
      goto TERMINATE;
   }
 
   for( i = 0; i < 3; i++ )
   {
      int nvars;
      int nbinvars;
      int nintvars;
      int nimplintvars;
      int ncontvars;
      SCIP_SMPSFILETYPE type;
 
      type = (SCIP_SMPSFILETYPE) i;
      switch( type )
      {
         case SCIP_SMPSFILETYPE_COR:
            SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL, "reading core file <%s> for problem %s\n", corfilename, probname);
            SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL, "============\n");
 
            /* reading the CORE file */
            SCIP_CALL_TERMINATE( retcode, SCIPreadCor(scip, corfilename, result), TERMINATE );
 
            /* getting the variable information */
            SCIP_CALL( SCIPgetOrigVarsData(scip, NULL, &nvars, &nbinvars, &nintvars, &nimplintvars, &ncontvars) );
            SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL,
               "core problem has %d variables (%d bin, %d int, %d impl, %d cont) and %d constraints\n",
               nvars, nbinvars, nintvars, nimplintvars, ncontvars, SCIPgetNOrigConss(scip));
            break;
         case SCIP_SMPSFILETYPE_TIM:
            SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL, "reading the time file <%s> for problem %s\n", timfilename, probname);
            SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL, "============\n");
 
            /* reading the TIME file */
            SCIP_CALL_TERMINATE( retcode, SCIPreadTim(scip, timfilename, result), TERMINATE );
 
            SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL, "problem %s has %d stages\n", probname, SCIPtimGetNStages(scip));
            break;
         case SCIP_SMPSFILETYPE_STO:
#ifdef BENDERSBRANCH
            SCIP_Bool usebenders;
#endif
 
            SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL, "read problem <%s>\n", stofilename);
            SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL, "============\n");
 
            /* reading the STO file */
            SCIP_CALL_TERMINATE( retcode, SCIPreadSto(scip, stofilename, result), TERMINATE );
 
            SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL, "problem %s has extended with a total of %d scenarios\n", probname,
               SCIPstoGetNScenarios(scip));
 
            /* getting the variable information */
            SCIP_CALL( SCIPgetOrigVarsData(scip, NULL, &nvars, &nbinvars, &nintvars, &nimplintvars, &ncontvars) );
 
            /* if Benders' decomposition is used, the variable will be distributed to a number of subproblems */
#ifdef BENDERSBRANCH
            SCIP_CALL( SCIPgetBoolParam(scip, "reading/sto/usebenders", &usebenders) );
            if( usebenders )
            {
               SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL, "Benders' decomposition master problem ");
            }
            else
#endif
            {
               SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL, "deterministic equivalent problem ");
            }
 
            SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL,
               "has %d variables (%d bin, %d int, %d impl, %d cont) and %d constraints\n",
               nvars, nbinvars, nintvars, nimplintvars, ncontvars, SCIPgetNOrigConss(scip));
            break;
         /* coverity[dead_error_begin] */
         default:
            SCIPerrorMessage("This should not happen. Aborting.\n");
            SCIPABORT();
            retcode = SCIP_READERROR;
            goto TERMINATE;
      }
 
      SCIPinfoMessage(scip, NULL, "\n\n");
   }
 
   SCIPfclose(fp);
 
TERMINATE:
   smpsinputFree(scip, &smpsi);
 
   /* freeing buffer array */
   SCIPfreeBufferArray(scip, &tmpfilename);
 
   if( retcode == SCIP_PLUGINNOTFOUND )
      retcode = SCIP_READERROR;
 
   if( retcode == SCIP_NOFILE || retcode == SCIP_READERROR )
      return retcode;
 
   SCIP_CALL( retcode );
 
   *result = SCIP_SUCCESS;
 
   return SCIP_OKAY;
}
 
 
/*
 * reader specific interface methods
 */
 
/** includes the smps file reader in SCIP */
SCIP_RETCODE SCIPincludeReaderSmps(
   SCIP*                 scip                /**< SCIP data structure */
   )
{
   SCIP_READER* reader;
 
   /* include reader */
   SCIP_CALL( SCIPincludeReaderBasic(scip, &reader, READER_NAME, READER_DESC, READER_EXTENSION, NULL) );
 
   assert(reader != NULL);
 
   /* set non fundamental callbacks via setter functions */
   SCIP_CALL( SCIPsetReaderCopy(scip, reader, readerCopySmps) );
   SCIP_CALL( SCIPsetReaderRead(scip, reader, readerReadSmps) );
 
   return SCIP_OKAY;
}